Sunday, December 19, 2010

Bulldog Buyers Guide

AKC English Bulldog

Olde English Bulldogge
        When most folks refer to the term "bulldog", they are thinking of the AKC English Bulldog. This is the short, fat, roly-poly, smash faced breed commonly seen on TV and in public. This is not the only breed of bulldog available and may not be the right breed for you. The purpose of this blog is to discuss the alternative breeds and to provide a checklist of sorts designed to help potential buyers wade through the quagmire of information (and misinformation) presented on the internet.
         The breeds discussed will be the AKC English Bulldog, the Olde English Bulldogge, and the American Bulldog, hereafter referred to as EB, OEB and AB respectively.
          As with all purebred dogs, there are a variety of types and quality available within each breed. When I refer to quality, I am including health and soundness, as well as to how close an individual comes to meeting the breed standard. Genetically related health issues are prevalent in the bulldog breeds, as they are in all purebreds. Quality is strictly in the hands of the breeder. Proper selection of breeding stock is the primary determiner of quality offspring.
          The modern EB is a descendant of the original English Bulldog, mixed with Pug. These dogs have become a status symbol. Owning one says " I don't care what it costs to buy or maintain one I can afford it".Top quality specimens are indeed expensive and veterinary expenses are to be expected. These dogs are difficult to produce. They are cool looking, very laid back (generally but not always) but are only bred for looks and not intended for physical activity. Heat is their mortal enemy. I have heard of them expiring at temperatures in the 70's. They typically run from 45 to 60 lbs in weight. Don't even consider one of these dogs unless you can afford to buy from a top breeder. Expect to pay $2000+.
         The modern AB is another breed which is said to be a close relative of the bulldogs of old. Probably brought over from England in colonial days, they may have been crossed with a variety of working farm dogs. These are true working Bulldogs. They excel at weight pulling, protection, obedience competition, hunting, livestock control, and family pets for those willing to  put the obedience work into them. They vary in size depending upon type. There are shorter, bullier types (with a little EB or OEB thrown in) or the taller Johnson types which may reach 27" at the withers. Weights on males can range from 85 to 135lbs. Only serious dog owners should consider this breed. They are great for those who like to train. Expect to pay $800 - $1200 for a good one. Be sure you have the ability to provide exercise and a regular workout. Plan ahead to obedience train your pup at 4 months of age. Decide which type you want and seek out top breeders. Feel free to e-mail me if you need help.
         The OEB breed was started about 30 years ago as a healthier alternative to the EB. Advertised as a "recreation of the original bulldogge" early specimens were being used in protection and livestock control. David Leavitt created a bloodline which has its own registry today. Today's OEBs typically are shorter, heavier, and slower dogs. Genetic health issues are still a problem in some lines. Type, size and color vary widely, which gives the buyer a range to pick from. Males may weigh from 60 to 120 lbs and stand from 15" to 20" at the withers. The shorter and bullier dogs tend to have more EB blood, sometimes as much as 3/4.
Considered by some to be the perfect dog, the breed continues to grow in popularity. Expect to pay $1000 to $1500 for a quality pup. Be sure to add the cost of a quality obedience program which should be done at 4 months of age. Seek out top breeders. Inquire about health, breeding goals and how many generations they have produced. A health guarantee is important.
       In general, pick a responsible, experienced breeder. You will pay a little extra, but in the long run it will cost you less. You also will end up with an impressive specimen and you will be happy for many years. Buy within driving distance if possible so that you can see what you are getting. Pay with Paypal and if something goes wrong in the transaction, the money can be refunded back to you. Feel free to e-mail me at valorbulls@yahoo.com or visit our website at www.valorbulls.com.

Regards,

Jim Caraway